Fire Safety

By ROGER SMITH, in 2005

The January 2003 Emergency Survival Program, produced by the Governor's Office of Emergency Services, began by focusing on how some recent floods, fires and earthquakes in Southern California have affected families and neighborhoods, businesses and schools. In California, local government is the first to respond to emergencies. Additional personnel and equipment from neighboring cities and counties may be available to assist if needed. After a damaging flood, fire, earthquake or other emergency, individuals, neighborhoods, businesses and schools might be on their own for at least 72 hours. In recent weeks residents have asked what to do to be better prepared for a crisis here at home. Preparing for an incident of homeland security is the same as preparing for earthquakes, fires, floods and other disasters. The following steps are designed to increase your safety and survival. Remember - preparedness is the key. The first step is to find out what can happen. Determine what the possible threats are and discuss them with your family, household, or co-workers. Create an emergency plan. Be sure to include your out-of-town contact to check on each other if telephones are overwhelmed or out of service. Assemble a disaster supplies FIRE CHIEF ROGER SMITH kit, in easy to carry containers, at home, at work and your car. Include a three-day supply of water, non-perishable food, first aid kit and flashlights, battery-operated radio, extra batteries, fire extinguisher, tools, prescription medications, copies of important documents, duct tape, plastic sheeting and towels to seal door cracks. Learn basic first aid and CPR. The American Red Cross provides training. Be aware of your surroundings and report any suspicious activities to local authorities. Know where the emergency exits and fire extinguishers are at home, at work, or when traveling and practice emergency evacuation procedures. Check on the school and day-care emergency plans for your school age children. Learn what to do if asked by officials to "shelter in place" (remain indoors or in your car), or to "evacuate"(leave a hazard area).